Which of the following is NOT a type of literary device?

The correct response is based on the distinction between types of literary devices and literary elements. Simile, metaphor, and soliloquy are all considered literary devices. A simile directly compares two different things using "like" or "as," while a metaphor does so without those words, presenting one thing as if it is another. A soliloquy is a dramatic device where a character speaks their thoughts aloud, often revealing inner feelings or motivations.

In contrast, mood refers to the emotional atmosphere created by a work of literature, influenced by elements such as setting, tone, and diction. Mood is an essential aspect of literature but does not qualify as a literary device in the same way that similes, metaphors, and soliloquies do. Therefore, mood stands apart as a literary element rather than a device used to create specific effects within the text.